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The New York Trilogy
Paul Auster


City of Glass


The first story, City of Glass, features a detective-fiction writer become private investigator who descends into madness as he becomes embroiled in a case. It explores layers of identity and reality, from Paul Auster the writer of the novel to the unnamed "author" who reports the events as reality to "Paul Auster the writer", a character in the story, to "Paul Auster the detective", who may or may not exist in the novel, to Peter Stillman the younger to Peter Stillman the elder and, finally, to Daniel Quinn, protagonist.

"City of Glass" has an intertextual relationship with Cervantes's Don Quixote. Not only does the protagonist Daniel Quinn share his initials with the knight, but when Quinn finds "Paul Auster the writer," Auster is in the midst of writing an article about the authorship of Don Quixote. "Auster" calls his article an "imaginative reading," and in it he examines possible identities of Cide Hamete Benengeli, the narrator of the Quixote.

CRITICISM

I found all the characters matured realistically and wonderfully -- specifically Clary, Jace and Simon. Although, I am still left with the feeling that Jace is still a little bit of a lost soul and unsure of who he really is now that he knows his biological roots, which also explains one of the many reasons why we needed more books in this series. But I loved how, despite his believing he had demon blood in him, he had a hard time reconciling his feelings of loving someone, being empathetic, and of doing the right thing because how can he be a product of demon blood and still maintain his humanity? He was honest -- all the time -- even though it did not appear that way. The intensity of his feelings for Clary, even when they were very taboo for most of the story, was simply off the charts.Simon's metamorphosis was really quite astonishing from early City-of-Bones-Simon to Vampire-Simon at the end of City of Glass. At first, I was not crazy about the idea of our lovable Simon becoming a vampire but he really came into that character beautifully, and stayed true to his previously human self.
However, it was Clary's transformation from the beginning of the story to the end that impressed me the most and was really quite extraordinary. Although she still had her insecurities, even in the end (which is understandable, as I don't know a human being who is not insecure about something of themselves), she always stayed true to her convictions, especially when faced with the alternative of losing any one she ever loved. Sometimes her convictions exasperated those around her (*cough* Jace), she never wavered (overtly anyway). Her determination did not always look like it was going to work out for her, but she trusted in herself and it most often did work out well in the long run. She was a great protagonist.Of course, Magnus Bane cannot NOT be mentioned. He was colourful, wise and vulnerable all at the same time and was always there helping the shadowhunters when they needed him (and even when they did not need him). He used to joke about being paid for his services (and I don't doubt that he WAS paid), but I get the feeling he would do it for free, as his long history with them and his relationship with Alec, made him emotionally invested in their lives.
Every one character had their own motivations for their fight, and that served to enrich the story and make us 'feel', even a bit, for the villains too.Valentine definitely goes down in my books as one of the most hated villains ever, with his son coming in closely behind. His plan to rid the world of demons and downworlders was diabolical and cruel -- and often at the expense of those that were once close to him, or his own daughter. His son showed the potential to be just as ruthless, if not more.The way that Cassandra wrote the 'good' versus the 'bad' and making the lines blurred in between, was simply brilliant. It made me think and not draw my own conclusions too hastily, and it made the story and the characters more real for me.One of those 'blurred' instances was that it really made a lot of sense to me is that the Clave, indeed, needed cleaning out -- just not in the manner that Valentine had planned. Segments of the shadowhunter community were indeed corrupt, and in general, needed to be brought more up-to-date with the times, while still remembering their mandate of what they were charged to do by the angel, Raziel.One of my favourite and perhaps most poignant scene that really resonated with me was when Clary and Jace found the angel Ithuriel locked in the basement of the Wayland Manor. It evoked so much emotion in me -- I can't explain it -- but it was just such a powerful scene (that also ended literally with a bang)This comparatively slight book is packed with ideas. In addition to the rabbit-hole of reality vs. unreality, fate vs. chance, and chance as fate, there is the theme of doubling.

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